

| Limited Liability Company | Corporation | S Corporation | Limited Partnership | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liability | Members typically are not personally liable for the LLC obligations or debts. Additionally, multi-member LLCs are protected from outside liability of the other members | Shareholders typically are not personally liable for the corporation obligations or debts | Shareholders typically are not personally liable for the corporation obligations or debts | Limited partners are typically not liable for partnership obligations or debts as long as they do not participate in the control of the partnership |
| Duration of Existence | Perpetual, unless otherwise provided in the governing documents | Perpetual, unless otherwise provided in the governing documents | Perpetual, unless otherwise provided in the governing documents | Perpetual, unless otherwise provided in the governing documents |
| Number of Owners | Single Member LLC’s permitted in Texas | No Restrictions | No more than 100 | Minimum of 2 |
| Management | An operating agreement outlines management | Managed by the directors, who are elected by the shareholders | Managed by the directors, who are elected by the shareholders | Managed by the General Partner |
| Taxation | At the default tax status, there is no tax at the entity level. Income/loss is passed through to members | Taxed at the entity level. Dividends paid out are taxed at the individual level | No tax at the entity level. Income/loss is passed through to the shareholders | At the default tax status, there is no tax at the entity level. Income/loss is passed through to partners |
| Pass Through Income/Loss | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Double Taxation | No | Yes, if income is distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends. | No | No |
| Raising Capital | Possible to sell interests, though subject to operating agreement restrictions | Shares of stock are sold to raise capital | Shares of stock are sold to raise capital | Possible to sell interests, though subject to partnership agreement restrictions |
| Transferability of Interest | Possibly, depending on restrictions outlined in the operating agreement | Shares of stock are easily transferred | Yes, but must observe IRS regulations on who can own stock | Possibly, depending on restrictions outlined in the partnership agreement |